Hi
In this topic, we will talk about python String properties.
Variable value can be written in single quotes or double quotes.
test_str = "adsa" #adsa test_str2 = 'adasd' #adasd print(test_str) print(test_str2)
Number of characters can be viewed with len
print(len(test_str)) #4
If we want to write the long sentences in the bottom line and show them in one line in the output, we can use the “\” character at end of line.
long_text = "djksahjdsahkjdkahsjhjkdsahkjdsakjh" \
"lfksdfjdslkfdjls" \
"gfdgfdg"
print(long_text) #djksahjdsahkjdkahsjhjkdsahkjdsakjhlfksdfjdslkfdjlsgfdgfdg
If we want to see long sentences as they are
long_text2 = """djksahjdsahkjdkahsjhjkdsahkjdsakjh
lfksdfjdslkfdjls
gfdgfdg"""
print(long_text2)
# djksahjdsahkjdkahsjhjkdsahkjdsakjh
# lfksdfjdslkfdjls
# gfdgfdg
What can we do to show the letters according to the index of the string?
test_str = "alaska" print(test_str[0] + test_str[1] + test_str[2] + test_str[3] + test_str[4] + test_str[5]) #alaska
to print starting from the end. the last letter is considered -1. Accordingly, we can proceed by shrinking the numbers negatively.
print(test_str[-1] + test_str[-2] + test_str[-3] + test_str[-4] + test_str[-5] + test_str[-6]) #aksala
What can we do to get a range of characters in the string?
test_str = "langpy.com" print(test_str[0:4]) #lang
To get next from certain index number in string?
test_str = "langpy.com" print(test_str[0:]) #langpy.com print(test_str[6:]) #.com
What can we do to find the letter or word index to search for?
test_str = "langpy.com"
print(test_str.find("lan")) #0
print(test_str.find("an")) #1
print(test_str.find("g")) #3
print(test_str.find("gdsa")) #-1
What can we do to see how many times a letter or word has passed?
test_str = "www.langpy.com"
print(test_str.count("w")) #3
print(test_str.count(".")) #2
print(test_str.count("a")) #1
print(test_str.count("x")) #0
to replace the letter or words we are looking for with something else?
test_str = "langpy"
test_str = test_str.replace("langpy","www.langpy.com")
print(test_str) #www.langpy.com
Let’s combine parameter and string variables in a string array?
my_first_param = "Hello"
my_second_param = "World"
final_var = '{} {} '.format(my_first_param,my_second_param) #Could be more than 2
print(final_var) #Hello World
